煤炭工程 ›› 2015, Vol. 47 ›› Issue (1): 136-138.doi: 10.11799/ce201501044

• 工程管理 • 上一篇    下一篇

我国煤炭行业经济效益下滑的原因分析

管馨,李文臣   

  1. 中国矿业大学
  • 收稿日期:2014-07-27 修回日期:2014-09-12 出版日期:2015-01-10 发布日期:2015-01-10
  • 通讯作者: 管馨 E-mail:princessighgx@qq.com

Analysis on the Causes of Economic Benefit Decline of China’s Coal Mine

  • Received:2014-07-27 Revised:2014-09-12 Online:2015-01-10 Published:2015-01-10

摘要: 通过对近年来我国煤炭行业经济效益下滑的分析,得出的结论为:首先,宏观经济不景气是造成煤炭需求下降的主要因素。其次,前期煤炭投资产能释放以及企业追求短期效益造成煤炭市场的供给量不断增加,而进口煤炭也在一定程度上加剧的市场供给。需求下降、供给增加必然造成煤炭价格下跌。在销量下滑和价格下跌的背景下,煤炭企业总收入必然下降。此外,煤炭生产投入的不断加大以及企业不合理费用的存在都影响着企业的经济效益。

关键词: 煤炭企业, 经济效益, 供求关系, 煤炭产能释放

Abstract: Recent decline in economic benefit of China's coal industry is caused by multiple reasons. First of all, the macro economy is the main factor to the decline in demand. Secondly, the early stage of the coal production release of investment and enterprise pursuit of short-term benefits leads to the increasing in supply of coal market, and the import coal has enhanced market supply in a certain extent. Demand decline and supply increase, which inevitably cause coal prices falling. Under the circumstances of a decline in sales and prices, coal enterprise income is to fall. In addition, coal production investment increasing and the existence of unreasonable fees are affecting the enterprise economic benefit

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